Blog — Water & Sanitation

An Epidemic after an Earthquake: The Cholera Outbreak in Haiti, Part 2

An Epidemic after an Earthquake: The Cholera Outbreak in Haiti, Part 2

Ten months after suffering “the largest urban disaster in modern history” – a devastating 7.0-magnitude (MMS) earthquake on January 12, 2010 that killed over 316,000 and affected 3 million – Haiti faced an outbreak of cholera. In Part 2 of our look at Haiti's cholera outbreak, CSIS examines the Haitian government's response and the challenges that lie ahead.
Cholera in the Dominican Republic: The Outbreak and Response

Cholera in the Dominican Republic: The Outbreak and Response

The Dominican Republic reported its first cholera cases in November, 2010 – just two months after the initial outbreak in neighboring Haiti. Two years later, the Dominican Republic has recorded far fewer cholera cases and related deaths than Haiti; the higher quality of the Dominican Republic’s water and sanitation infrastructure and its responsiveness to the cholera outbreak are important reasons for the lower numbers.
The Transmission of Cholera

The Transmission of Cholera

In this blog post, CSIS looks at the science behind cholera: how it is transmitted and how it targets the human being.
An Epidemic after an Earthquake: The Cholera Outbreak in Haiti, Part 1

An Epidemic after an Earthquake: The Cholera Outbreak in Haiti, Part 1

Ten months after suffering “the largest urban disaster in modern history” – a devastating 7.0-magnitude (MMS) earthquake on January 12, 2010 that killed over 316,000 and affected 3 million – Haiti faced an outbreak of cholera. In Part 1 of our look at Haiti's cholera outbreak, CSIS examines the origins of Haiti's cholera outbreak.
Neglected Diseases Take the Spotlight

Neglected Diseases Take the Spotlight

An end to Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) may be in sight. The London Declaration on NTDs, announced on January 30th 2012, may mark the beginning of a new era in which these neglected diseases share the spotlight. The London Declaration calls for the eradication, elimination, and control of many NTDs, with target dates set for the year 2020.
Disease Early Warning Systems - Key Aspects of the 2010 Pakistan Flood Response

Disease Early Warning Systems - Key Aspects of the 2010 Pakistan Flood Response

The 2010 floods were by far the worst natural disaster in Pakistan’s history. Flooding of almost biblical proportions ultimately affected more than 20 million people and covered one-fifth of the country’s territory. However due to coordinated emergency reponse, the international community avoided a large-scale disease outbreak in Pakistan in 2010.
Promoting Access to Water: A Fundamental Way to Empower Women Worldwide

Promoting Access to Water: A Fundamental Way to Empower Women Worldwide

At Coca-Cola, water is vital to the sustainability of our business. We're working with partners in countries around the world to help manage water resources responsibly. As we've engaged in these partnerships, one of the things we've learned is how important access to water and sanitation is to the empowerment of women and girls.
Women and Safe Water – The Ripple Effect

Women and Safe Water – The Ripple Effect

Women in most of the developing world have the primary responsibility for managing their household’s water supply. Unfortunately, that is not always their choice. Too often, where water is scarce, women are the ones forced to fetch it -- often traveling long distances on foot, sometimes two or three times a day. By providing women with the knowledge and tools to treat water and make it safe, one woman can change the health and well-being of her entire community.
A New and Promising Decade for Women and Girls

A New and Promising Decade for Women and Girls

Two important developments over the last decade are converging to offer a monumental opportunity to advance the lives of millions of women and girls around the world. These women have been held back from healthy, productive lives due to lack of access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH). 
Tracking Water Sustainability

Tracking Water Sustainability

The debate around "sustainability" is somewhat surprising. Arguments rage over the issue for reasons I still struggle to fully understand. Simply put, sustainability means that water flows, toilets are used and hands are washed, forever. Not for awhile or for the operational life for a particular piece of hardware, but rather to the point that children grow up expecting water to flow, expecting toilets to be available to them at all times, and unthinkingly wash their hands.
Overcoming Obstacles to Water Sustainability

Overcoming Obstacles to Water Sustainability

For years, the water sector has hidden a dirty little secret: more than 50 percent of all water projects fail, and less than five percent are visited after completion. Today we are sweeping yet another secret under the rug: investment in the water cause is suffering and financial flows are insufficient to achieve the MDG targets for water and sanitation. Clearly, we have a problem with sustainability – from both a programmatic and financial perspective. The good news is that we can overcome these obstacles.
WASH Sustainability: All Roads Lead to Rome

WASH Sustainability: All Roads Lead to Rome

Every era has its own WASH sustainability challenges - taken together, they teach the universal lesson of its necessity for every society in history’s basic development and prosperity, and sometimes for the rise (and decline) of great powers and turning points of human civilization. Today, first generation industrial era pipes, many buried deep beneath large metropolises, are decaying and in desperate need of hundreds of billions of dollars of renovation. Renovation of obsolete infrastructure is one layer of today’s WASH sustainability challenge. Another is delivering water to urban slums for the first time.
Local Solutions for Global Water Challenges

Local Solutions for Global Water Challenges

We already know that the combined effects of a number of major drivers, including climate change, are causing varied, somewhat unpredictable, and increasingly severe effects on water resources. While efforts to determine the specific impacts of climate change on the local hydrological conditions need to continue, prudent decision makers are already incorporating these additional uncertainties into their planning processes, and considering how to secure and sustain water resources for the population, production systems and the environment.
Water for Cities: Responding to the Urban Challenge

Water for Cities: Responding to the Urban Challenge

Over the last three days, the international community convened in Cape Town, South Africa for World Water Day (WWD) to address the challenges and solutions focused on this year’s theme: Water for Cities: Responding to the Urban Challenge.
Tears in the Rain: Climate Change Makes Sustainable Development Harder

Tears in the Rain: Climate Change Makes Sustainable Development Harder

One of the most difficult challenges for developing economies will be managing water resources in ways that do not make poor nations and communities poorer, generate international conflict, or trash freshwater and riparian ecosystems. In practice, this will mean that policymakers will have to build and operate water infrastructure to function under a much larger range of conditions than we can accurately predict today. And that also means that climate-sustainable water policy will need to be incorporated beyond the water ministry and merge into agriculture, energy, urban planning, health, and even foreign policy.
Newsletter: World Water Day

Newsletter: World Water Day

This edition of the Global Health Policy Center newsletter is focused on global water issues because today, March 22, is World Water Day.
Voice of the Public Official: Delivering Urban Water and Sanitation Services for All

Voice of the Public Official: Delivering Urban Water and Sanitation Services for All

Public officials from utilities and municipalities voice a range of interlinking and complex challenges they faced in extending and maintaining urban water and sanitation services in their cities. They boiled down into three critical areas: lack of capacity and incentives; proven effective models; and channeling of finance to where it’s most needed.http://smartglobalhealth.org/cms/index.php?S=d211855378ef8a7f5a66385200175773a58ea4f9&C=edit&M=edit_entry&weblog_id=3&entry_id=543
The Awesome, Humbling Challenge

The Awesome, Humbling Challenge

The reliability and relatively low cost of the water we provide – especially as compared to other utilities – might give the impression that the water business presents no real cause for public concern. This is far from the case. George S. Hawkins, General Manager of the District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority, explains what it takes to maintain DC's water network.
Healthy Dialogues: March 2011

Healthy Dialogues: March 2011

With World Water Day on March 22nd, the theme of this month's blog is water. Themes to be discussed include urban water challenges; women and the water sector; water resources and climate change; and WASH sustainability.
Research’s Role in Extending and Maintaining Sanitation Coverage

Research’s Role in Extending and Maintaining Sanitation Coverage

While considerable energy is focused on mobilizing state action where sanitation is concerned, the research community also has a significant role.

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